/*- * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)proc.h 8.15 (Berkeley) 5/19/95 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/proc.h,v 1.66.2.5 1999/08/29 16:32:36 peter Exp $ */ #ifndef _SYS_PROC_H_ #define _SYS_PROC_H_ #include /* Machine-dependent proc substruct. */ #include /* For struct callout_handle. */ #include /* For struct rtprio. */ #include /* For struct selinfo. */ #include #include #ifndef KERNEL #include /* For structs itimerval, timeval. */ #endif #include #include #include /* * One structure allocated per session. */ struct session { int s_count; /* Ref cnt; pgrps in session. */ struct proc *s_leader; /* Session leader. */ struct vnode *s_ttyvp; /* Vnode of controlling terminal. */ struct tty *s_ttyp; /* Controlling terminal. */ pid_t s_sid; /* Session ID */ char s_login[roundup(MAXLOGNAME, sizeof(long))]; /* Setlogin() name. */ }; /* * One structure allocated per process group. */ struct pgrp { LIST_ENTRY(pgrp) pg_hash; /* Hash chain. */ LIST_HEAD(, proc) pg_members; /* Pointer to pgrp members. */ struct session *pg_session; /* Pointer to session. */ struct sigiolst pg_sigiolst; /* List of sigio sources. */ pid_t pg_id; /* Pgrp id. */ int pg_jobc; /* # procs qualifying pgrp for job control */ }; struct procsig { #define ps_begincopy ps_sigignore sigset_t ps_sigignore; /* Signals being ignored. */ sigset_t ps_sigcatch; /* Signals being caught by user. */ int ps_flag; struct sigacts *ps_sigacts; #define ps_endcopy ps_refcnt int ps_refcnt; }; /* * pasleep structure, used by asleep() syscall to hold requested priority * and timeout values for await(). */ struct pasleep { int as_priority; /* Async priority. */ int as_timo; /* Async timeout. */ }; /* * Description of a process. * * This structure contains the information needed to manage a thread of * control, known in UN*X as a process; it has references to substructures * containing descriptions of things that the process uses, but may share * with related processes. The process structure and the substructures * are always addressable except for those marked "(PROC ONLY)" below, * which might be addressable only on a processor on which the process * is running. */ struct proc { TAILQ_ENTRY(proc) p_procq; /* run/sleep queue. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_list; /* List of all processes. */ /* substructures: */ struct pcred *p_cred; /* Process owner's identity. */ struct filedesc *p_fd; /* Ptr to open files structure. */ struct pstats *p_stats; /* Accounting/statistics (PROC ONLY). */ struct plimit *p_limit; /* Process limits. */ struct vm_object *p_upages_obj;/* Upages object */ struct procsig *p_procsig; #define p_sigacts p_procsig->ps_sigacts #define p_sigignore p_procsig->ps_sigignore #define p_sigcatch p_procsig->ps_sigcatch #define p_ucred p_cred->pc_ucred #define p_rlimit p_limit->pl_rlimit int p_flag; /* P_* flags. */ char p_stat; /* S* process status. */ char p_pad1[3]; pid_t p_pid; /* Process identifier. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_hash; /* Hash chain. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_pglist; /* List of processes in pgrp. */ struct proc *p_pptr; /* Pointer to parent process. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_sibling; /* List of sibling processes. */ LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_children; /* Pointer to list of children. */ struct callout_handle p_ithandle; /* * Callout handle for scheduling * p_realtimer. */ /* The following fields are all zeroed upon creation in fork. */ #define p_startzero p_oppid pid_t p_oppid; /* Save parent pid during ptrace. XXX */ int p_dupfd; /* Sideways return value from fdopen. XXX */ struct vmspace *p_vmspace; /* Address space. */ /* scheduling */ u_int p_estcpu; /* Time averaged value of p_cpticks. */ int p_cpticks; /* Ticks of cpu time. */ fixpt_t p_pctcpu; /* %cpu for this process during p_swtime */ void *p_wchan; /* Sleep address. */ const char *p_wmesg; /* Reason for sleep. */ u_int p_swtime; /* Time swapped in or out. */ u_int p_slptime; /* Time since last blocked. */ struct itimerval p_realtimer; /* Alarm timer. */ u_int64_t p_runtime; /* Real time in microsec. */ struct timeval p_switchtime; /* When last scheduled */ u_quad_t p_uticks; /* Statclock hits in user mode. */ u_quad_t p_sticks; /* Statclock hits in system mode. */ u_quad_t p_iticks; /* Statclock hits processing intr. */ int p_traceflag; /* Kernel trace points. */ struct vnode *p_tracep; /* Trace to vnode. */ int p_siglist; /* Signals arrived but not delivered. */ struct vnode *p_textvp; /* Vnode of executable. */ char p_lock; /* Process lock (prevent swap) count. */ char p_oncpu; /* Which cpu we are on */ char p_lastcpu; /* Last cpu we were on */ char p_pad2; /* alignment */ short p_locks; /* DEBUG: lockmgr count of held locks */ short p_simple_locks; /* DEBUG: count of held simple locks */ unsigned int p_stops; /* procfs event bitmask */ unsigned int p_stype; /* procfs stop event type */ char p_step; /* procfs stop *once* flag */ unsigned char p_pfsflags; /* procfs flags */ char p_pad3[2]; /* padding for alignment */ register_t p_retval[2]; /* syscall aux returns */ struct sigiolst p_sigiolst; /* list of sigio sources */ int p_sigparent; /* signal to parent on exit */ sigset_t p_oldsigmask; /* saved mask from before sigpause */ int p_sig; /* for core dump/debugger XXX */ u_long p_code; /* for core dump/debugger XXX */ /* End area that is zeroed on creation. */ #define p_endzero p_startcopy /* The following fields are all copied upon creation in fork. */ #define p_startcopy p_sigmask sigset_t p_sigmask; /* Current signal mask. */ u_char p_priority; /* Process priority. */ u_char p_usrpri; /* User-priority based on p_cpu and p_nice. */ char p_nice; /* Process "nice" value. */ char p_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1]; struct pgrp *p_pgrp; /* Pointer to process group. */ struct sysentvec *p_sysent; /* System call dispatch information. */ struct rtprio p_rtprio; /* Realtime priority. */ /* End area that is copied on creation. */ #define p_endcopy p_addr struct user *p_addr; /* Kernel virtual addr of u-area (PROC ONLY). */ struct mdproc p_md; /* Any machine-dependent fields. */ u_short p_xstat; /* Exit status for wait; also stop signal. */ u_short p_acflag; /* Accounting flags. */ struct rusage *p_ru; /* Exit information. XXX */ int p_nthreads; /* number of threads (only in leader) */ void *p_aioinfo; /* ASYNC I/O info */ int p_wakeup; /* thread id */ struct proc *p_peers; struct proc *p_leader; struct pasleep p_asleep; /* Used by asleep()/await(). */ }; #define p_session p_pgrp->pg_session #define p_pgid p_pgrp->pg_id /* Status values. */ #define SIDL 1 /* Process being created by fork. */ #define SRUN 2 /* Currently runnable. */ #define SSLEEP 3 /* Sleeping on an address. */ #define SSTOP 4 /* Process debugging or suspension. */ #define SZOMB 5 /* Awaiting collection by parent. */ /* These flags are kept in p_flags. */ #define P_ADVLOCK 0x00001 /* Process may hold a POSIX advisory lock. */ #define P_CONTROLT 0x00002 /* Has a controlling terminal. */ #define P_INMEM 0x00004 /* Loaded into memory. */ #define P_NOCLDSTOP 0x00008 /* No SIGCHLD when children stop. */ #define P_PPWAIT 0x00010 /* Parent is waiting for child to exec/exit. */ #define P_PROFIL 0x00020 /* Has started profiling. */ #define P_SELECT 0x00040 /* Selecting; wakeup/waiting danger. */ #define P_SINTR 0x00080 /* Sleep is interruptible. */ #define P_SUGID 0x00100 /* Had set id privileges since last exec. */ #define P_SYSTEM 0x00200 /* System proc: no sigs, stats or swapping. */ #define P_TIMEOUT 0x00400 /* Timing out during sleep. */ #define P_TRACED 0x00800 /* Debugged process being traced. */ #define P_WAITED 0x01000 /* Debugging process has waited for child. */ #define P_WEXIT 0x02000 /* Working on exiting. */ #define P_EXEC 0x04000 /* Process called exec. */ /* Should probably be changed into a hold count. */ #define P_NOSWAP 0x08000 /* Another flag to prevent swap out. */ #define P_PHYSIO 0x10000 /* Doing physical I/O. */ /* Should be moved to machine-dependent areas. */ #define P_OWEUPC 0x20000 /* Owe process an addupc() call at next ast. */ #define P_SWAPPING 0x40000 /* Process is being swapped. */ #define P_SWAPINREQ 0x80000 /* Swapin request due to wakeup */ /* Marked a kernel thread */ #define P_KTHREADP 0x200000 /* Process is really a kernel thread */ #define P_NOCLDWAIT 0x400000 /* No zombies if child dies */ /* * MOVE TO ucred.h? * * Shareable process credentials (always resident). This includes a reference * to the current user credentials as well as real and saved ids that may be * used to change ids. */ struct pcred { struct ucred *pc_ucred; /* Current credentials. */ uid_t p_ruid; /* Real user id. */ uid_t p_svuid; /* Saved effective user id. */ gid_t p_rgid; /* Real group id. */ gid_t p_svgid; /* Saved effective group id. */ int p_refcnt; /* Number of references. */ }; #ifdef KERNEL #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SESSION); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SUBPROC); #endif /* * We use process IDs <= PID_MAX; PID_MAX + 1 must also fit in a pid_t, * as it is used to represent "no process group". */ #define PID_MAX 99999 #define NO_PID 100000 #define SESS_LEADER(p) ((p)->p_session->s_leader == (p)) #define SESSHOLD(s) ((s)->s_count++) #define SESSRELE(s) { \ if (--(s)->s_count == 0) \ FREE(s, M_SESSION); \ } extern void stopevent(struct proc*, unsigned int, unsigned int); #define STOPEVENT(p,e,v) do { \ if ((p)->p_stops & (e)) stopevent(p,e,v); } while (0) /* hold process U-area in memory, normally for ptrace/procfs work */ #define PHOLD(p) { \ if ((p)->p_lock++ == 0 && ((p)->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0) \ faultin(p); \ } #define PRELE(p) (--(p)->p_lock) #define PIDHASH(pid) (&pidhashtbl[(pid) & pidhash]) extern LIST_HEAD(pidhashhead, proc) *pidhashtbl; extern u_long pidhash; #define PGRPHASH(pgid) (&pgrphashtbl[(pgid) & pgrphash]) extern LIST_HEAD(pgrphashhead, pgrp) *pgrphashtbl; extern u_long pgrphash; extern struct proc *curproc; /* Current running proc. */ extern struct proc proc0; /* Process slot for swapper. */ extern int hogticks; /* Limit on kernel cpu hogs. */ extern int nprocs, maxproc; /* Current and max number of procs. */ extern int maxprocperuid; /* Max procs per uid. */ extern int switchticks; /* `ticks' at last context switch. */ extern struct timeval switchtime; /* Uptime at last context switch */ LIST_HEAD(proclist, proc); extern struct proclist allproc; /* List of all processes. */ extern struct proclist zombproc; /* List of zombie processes. */ extern struct proc *initproc, *pageproc; /* Process slots for init, pager. */ #define NQS 32 /* 32 run queues. */ extern struct prochd qs[]; extern struct prochd rtqs[]; extern struct prochd idqs[]; extern int whichqs; /* Bit mask summary of non-empty Q's. */ extern int whichrtqs; /* Bit mask summary of non-empty Q's. */ extern int whichidqs; /* Bit mask summary of non-empty Q's. */ struct prochd { struct proc *ph_link; /* Linked list of running processes. */ struct proc *ph_rlink; }; struct proc *pfind __P((pid_t)); /* Find process by id. */ struct pgrp *pgfind __P((pid_t)); /* Find process group by id. */ struct vm_zone; extern struct vm_zone *proc_zone; int chgproccnt __P((uid_t uid, int diff)); int enterpgrp __P((struct proc *p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)); void fixjobc __P((struct proc *p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering)); int inferior __P((struct proc *p)); int leavepgrp __P((struct proc *p)); void mi_switch __P((void)); void procinit __P((void)); void resetpriority __P((struct proc *)); int roundrobin_interval __P((void)); void setrunnable __P((struct proc *)); void setrunqueue __P((struct proc *)); void sleepinit __P((void)); void remrq __P((struct proc *)); void cpu_switch __P((struct proc *)); void unsleep __P((struct proc *)); void wakeup_one __P((void *chan)); void cpu_exit __P((struct proc *)) __dead2; void exit1 __P((struct proc *, int)) __dead2; void cpu_fork __P((struct proc *, struct proc *)); int fork1 __P((struct proc *, int)); int trace_req __P((struct proc *)); void cpu_wait __P((struct proc *)); int cpu_coredump __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *)); void setsugid __P((struct proc *p)); #endif /* KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_PROC_H_ */