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Troubleshooting


Avoiding PCMCIA card problems
Interpreting MAX 800 error messages

Avoiding PCMCIA card problems

To avoid problems with PCMCIA card modems and ISDN adapters, be sure to use the proper cables, card modems, and ISDN adapters.

Use the correct cable

Use the modem cable or ISDN cable provided with your PCMCIA card or one recommended by the manufacturer. Although many cables look alike, you can not be sure that they are wired identically.

If you disconnect more than one cable at a time, label each one.

Use approved PCMCIA card modems

If you use modems, you should use only PCMCIA card modems that are on Ascend's approved modem list. The modem list is maintained on the Ascend Web site (http://www.ascend.com/modemlist).

If you install a modem that is not on the approved modem list, the MAX 800 first tries to configure it with a Hayes-compatible setup string. If the MAX 800 is still unable to read your PCMCIA card, the ON light associated with the PCMCIA card slot flashes, indicating that the MAX 800 is trying to configure the card.

If the MAX 800 is able to configure the modem, the light stops flashing in about 15 seconds and remains on. Otherwise, the light continues to blink.

Use Ascend PCMCIA card ISDN adapters

The MAX 800 supports Ascend PCMCIA card ISDN adapters only.

Interpreting MAX 800 error messages

During the Power-On Self Test (POST), the MAX 800 reports three types of errors:

The MAX 800 reports errors only during the startup sequence after it is powered on. It reports errors by turning on one or more of the 32 PCMCIA-card status indicator lights (labeled Modem Status) on the front as shown in Figure B-1.

The light in the upper left corner (PCMCIA card 1 ON) represents error message 0. The lights are then numbered horizontally from left to right, to match error message numbers from 0 to 15. The lights in the bottom row are numbered, starting with the lower left corner light (PCMCIA card 2 ON), horizontally from left to right, to match error message numbers from 16 to 31.


Note: After startup, while PCMCIA cards are in use, flashing lights are normal and do not indicate errors. For more information about status information obtained from indicator lights during normal operation, see Indicator light activity for PCMCIA cards.

During the startup sequence, fatal or critical errors are also output to the control port in the following format:

POST failed: nnnnnnnn

where nnnnnnnn is a hexadecimal representation of the error bits, with error 0 as the least significant bit and error 31 as the most significant bit.

Generally, errors do not occur individually. More often, they are in groups of associated errors. If an error occurs, write down the error number(s) and contact Ascend Customer Service. Table B-1 describes the various possible errors.

Table B-1. Light error indicators

Light

Severity

Description

0

Fatal

CPU error

1

Unused

2

Fatal

SIMM DRAM error

3

Critical

Battery error

4

Fatal

SRAM - Compare

5

Fatal

SRAM error

6

Critical

SRAM - Compare error when restored from DRAM

7

Fatal

Timer error

8

Critical

Serial port error

9

Fatal

DMA Controller error

10

Unused

11

Unused

12

Unused

13

Fatal

MACE error (AMD 79C940)

14

Unused

15

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 1 error

16

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 2 error

17

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 3 error

18

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 4 error

19

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 5 error

20

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 6 error

21

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 7 error

22

Noncritical

PCMCIA card 8 error

23

Unused

24

Unused

25

Critical

Interrupt error

26

Unused

27

Unused

28

Unused

29

Unused

30

Unused

31

Unused



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